I’ve just been flicking through our latest issue of Be
Magazine and in particular I am fascinated by the cover story – ‘It’s War’ about our battle with the cane
toad.
It is quite astounding, that considering the cane toad was
introduced to Australia to help eradicate pests that were destroying cane crops
in the 1930s the toad itself has probably become the greatest pest and threat
to Australia’s natural environment.
Walking outdoors at night it is evident to see that toads
are a problem, but until you look at the facts and figures it is difficult to
understand just how bad a problem this warty critter is.
Initially introduced to Queensland, the cane toad has
multiplied and in 2009 crossed the West Australian border. In fact what I find
most shocking is how quickly they spread – moving 40-60 kilometres westward
every year and leaving a trail of environmental destruction in their wake! Cane
toads are not only extremely ugly but are also lethal to most of our native
species, releasing a lethal toxin when threatened – so hardy is the cane toad
that it can kill a crocodile.
Even though much research has been conducted into
eradicating the cane toad, much of this has failed – leaving many to wonder if
the battle has been lost. While many have all but given up on eradicating this
pest, some are tackling the problem with their bare hands, toad-by-toad because
it now seems the most reliable way to stop the march of the toad is to catch
them and kill them humanely.
Many communities that have been severely impacted by toads
have introduced toadbusting sessions, whereby volunteers arm themselves with
torches, gloves and bags with the sole mission of capturing as many toads as
possible. In fact the program in Gladstone, run by Conservation Volunteers
Australia, has caught close to 60,000 toads in 11 years. One can only imagine
the impact on the local environment had these toads not been captured. I think
this initiative really has some legs, so here is hoping it can be adopted by
organisations like CVA in communities right across Australia.
Read more about the war on the cane toad in the latest
edition of Be Magazine.